How headaches reveal what’s wrong with your health

 

A temporomandibular joint (TMJ) headache is caused by a dysfunction of the TMJ, the jaw muscles, or the surrounding facial structures. Contributing factors can include chronic teeth grinding, jaw clenching, tension, arthritis, or TMJ dislocation.

Although the pain originates in the jaw, it often radiates upward toward the cheeks, temples, and ears, or downward into the neck and shoulders. Many sufferers also report clicking or popping sounds in the TMJ, jaw stiffness, or difficulty chewing.

2.
Sinus headache occurs when the sinuses are inflamed, congested, or blocked, often due to allergies, infections, or structural abnormalities. The pain is typically felt behind the cheeks, nose, and eyes, and tends to worsen when bending over or immediately upon waking in the morning.

Because sinus headaches share similar symptoms with migraines—such as pressure, throbbing, or facial pain—they are frequently misdiagnosed. Identifying the underlying trigger is crucial for proper treatment.

3. Cluster Headache
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